Wildlife ToursThe Serengeti National Park is one of the most famous and awe-inspiring wildlife destinations in the world. Located in northern Tanzania, it spans approximately 14,750 square kilometers (5,700 square miles) and is renowned for its vast savannah, rich biodiversity, and the epic migration of millions of wildebeests, zebras, and gazelles. While the Serengeti as a whole offers a fantastic safari experience, the Northern Serengeti is often regarded as one of the park’s most exciting and dramatic regions. Known for its unique wildlife sightings, spectacular river crossings, and rich natural beauty, the Northern Serengeti.
What is the Northern Serengeti?
The Serengeti National Park is divided into several regions, each offering different types of experiences depending on the time of year and the nature of the safari. The Northern Serengeti refers to the area located in the northernmost part of the park, bordering the Maasai Mara in Kenya. This region is famous for its rugged terrain, the Mara River, and the Mara River crossings that are part of the annual Great Migration.
In terms of geography, the Northern Serengeti is characterized by rolling hills, river valleys, and vast plains, making it a remarkable blend of landscapes. The northern region also has a more exclusive and remote feel compared to other parts of the Serengeti, such as the central or southern areas.
How to Get to the Northern Serengeti?
The Northern Serengeti is accessible via both road and air. However, it’s important to note that the distance and travel time can be considerable, especially when traveling from other parts of the park. The main airstrip in the northern Serengeti is Kogatende, which serves as the primary gateway for travelers visiting this region. There are daily flights from Arusha, the city that typically serves as the starting point for safaris in Tanzania, and from Seronera, the central Serengeti.
Why Visit the Northern Serengeti?
The Northern Serengeti offers a range of distinct experiences that make it a compelling safari destination. Here are some of the key reasons why the Northern Serengeti is a must-visit:
The Great Migration and River Crossings: The Northern Serengeti is famous for its Mara River crossings that take place between July and October. This is when the wildebeests and zebras make their dangerous journey across the river in search of better grazing areas. The crossings, often involving dramatic battles with crocodiles, are one of the most thrilling spectacles in the animal kingdom and a highlight of any safari in the Northern Serengeti.
Less Crowded, More Exclusive: Compared to the southern and central Serengeti, the northern region is less visited, offering a more exclusive and intimate safari experience. The fewer crowds allow for a more personal encounter with wildlife, which is perfect for travelers seeking a peaceful and private experience.
Diverse Wildlife: While the Northern Serengeti is most famous for the migration, it is also home to other wildlife including elephants, giraffes, buffalo, lions, leopards, cheetahs, and a variety of antelope species. This diverse mix of animals, combined with the dramatic landscape, makes for unforgettable game viewing.
Stunning Landscapes: The Northern Serengeti offers some of the most breathtaking landscapes in the park. From grassy plains to rugged hills and river valleys, the topography provides a beautiful backdrop for safaris. The Mara River itself, with its meandering course and lush green banks, is a picture-perfect sight, especially during the migration season.
Best Time to Visit the Northern Serengeti
While the Northern Serengeti can be visited year-round, the best time to visit depends on the purpose of your trip. The two primary factors influencing the timing of your visit are the Great Migration and the weather.
July to October: The Migration and Mara River Crossings
If witnessing the iconic Mara River crossings is at the top of your bucket list, then the best time to visit the Northern Serengeti is between July and October. This is when the wildebeests and zebras make their dangerous journey from the southern Serengeti and cross the Mara River into the Masai Mara. The Mara River crossings are one of nature’s greatest spectacles, and the Northern Serengeti is the best place to observe these dramatic moments. During this period, the weather is dry and comfortable, making it perfect for game viewing.
November to June: Quieter, Scenic Safari
If you prefer a more peaceful experience with fewer tourists, the months from November to June are also an excellent time to visit. While the migration is not at its peak, the Northern Serengeti still offers exceptional game viewing, with herds of wildebeest, buffalo, and other species still present in the region. The landscape is lush and green due to the rains, which can make for stunning photography.
